Thai Botanic

Ziziphus mauritiana

Indian jujube, ber · Rhamnaceae · Evergreen to semi-deciduous tree

A tough, spreading fruiting tree of the dry tropics, widely grown from India across the Arabian Peninsula and into Africa. Larger and faster than Ziziphus jujuba, more heat-driven than Ziziphus spina-christi, and familiar to almost every buyer in the region by its local name.

Specification

Mature height8–12 m
Crown spread6–10 m (indicative)
Calliper range supplied30–150 mm standard, measured 1 m above the root collar. Larger by arrangement.
Growth rateFast
HabitEvergreen to semi-deciduous, spreading, often thorny
FloweringSmall greenish-yellow; edible fruit follows

Landscape use

Shelter belts, boundary and buffer planting, dry-country parks, and productive or heritage landscapes where a familiar regional tree is wanted. It gives dense shade quickly on ground where little else will establish.

The branches carry thorns, so it performs best away from paths and play areas, in the middle of a planted mass rather than at its edge. Where the same hardiness is wanted in a cleaner, more formal tree, Ziziphus spina-christi is the companion species.

Site tolerance

DroughtVery high
SalinityModerate to high
WindHigh
SoilPoor, sandy, stony and alkaline soils. Needs drainage.
HeatVery high
USDA zone9–12

Export notes

Supplied root-balled and wrapped. As a fruiting species it can attract particular attention at import inspection, so confirm the destination’s requirements early. See export and compliance.


For available sizes and current stock in this species, message us on WhatsApp at +66 93 425 9892 or email contact@thaibotanic.com — or browse the species catalogue. This is one of the species we grow and supply regularly. Where a design calls for something outside our usual range, we source it through the nursery network we have worked with for years, given reasonable notice.

Supply grades

GradeOverall heightClear trunkSpreadCaliper (min)Grown inRoot ball
Small1500 mm1000 mm750 mm30 mm40 L100% coco peat
Medium2500 mm1500 mm1000 mm50 mm100 L100% coco peat
Large4000 mm2000 mm2000 mm80 mm300 L100% coco peat
Extra large5000 mm2000 mm3500 mm150 mm1000 L30% cleaned soil / 70% coco peat
Caliper is the trunk diameter measured 1.0 m above the root collar, and is the minimum each grade meets. Root balls are sized in proportion to the tree; larger balls can be prepared where a specification calls for them.